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Aug. 8 – Flew to Abu Simbel near the Sudan border, first class (unauthorized)! Yeah Brent!


Abu Simbel
the great grandson of Ramses II

Debbie
the great granddaugther of Queen Nefertari

Abu Simbel is the site of two temples built by Ramses II in ancient Nubia, where he wished to demonstrate his power and his divine nature. Four colossal statues of him sit in pairs flanking the entrance of the main temple. The head and torso of the statue to the left of the entrance fell during ancient times, as a result of an earthquake.


RaHorakhte
This temple faces the east, and RaHorakhte,
one manifestation of the sun god, is shown
inside the niche directly above the entrance.

Hall
The central entrance leads into a large hall with
massive pillars fronted by Osiris figures of the king.

the statues of Ptah, Amun-Re, Ramesses II, and Re- Horakhty
The temple's orientation is arranged in such a way that
twice every year on 22 Feb and 22 Oct the earliest sun-rays
shine on the back wall of the innermost chamber, thus
illuminating the statues of Ptah, Amun-Re,
Ramses II, and Re-Horakhty seated here.

Ramses II on a Chariot
Carving on the wall depicting Ramses II on a Chariot.
No flash please!

Nearby is the Temple of Hathor which was dedicated by Ramses II to Hathor the goddess of love & music and his wife Nefertari as the deified queen. The facade, resembling a pylon, has six standing colossal statues. On each side of the entrance, two statues of Ramses flank one of Nefertari dressed as Hathor. Smaller statues of their children in turn, flank the colossal statues.


Temple of Hathor
Temple of Hathor

children
the great grandchildren

In 1964 an international project was begun to save the temples from inundation by Lake Nasser, the reservoir of the Aswan High Dam. In a remarkable engineering feat, the temples were cut apart and, in 1968, reassembled on a site 64 m above the river.

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